Saturday, December 28, 2019

10 Common Sentence Mistakes in English

Some mistakes are common when writing sentences in English. Each of these 10 common sentence mistakes provides correction information as well as links to more detailed information.   Incomplete Sentence or Sentence Fragment One common mistake many students make is the use of incomplete sentences. Each sentence in English must contain at least a subject and a verb, and should be an independent clause. Examples of incomplete sentences without a subject or a verb might include an instruction or a prepositional phrase. For example: Through the door.In the other room.Over there. These are phrases we may use in spoken English. These phrases shouldnt be used in written English as they are incomplete.   Sentence fragments caused by dependent clauses used without an independent clause are more common. Remember that subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses. In other words, if you use a subordinating clause beginning with a word such as because, though, if, etc. there must be an independent clause to complete the thought. This mistake is often made on tests asking a question with Why. For example: Because Tom is the boss. Since he left work early without permission.   These sentences might answer the question: Why did he lose his job? However, these are sentence fragments. The correct answer would be: He lost his job because Tom is the boss. He lost his job since he left work early without permission. Other examples of incomplete sentences introduced by subordinating clauses include: Even though he needs help. If they study enough. As they had invested in the company. Run-on Sentences Run-on sentences are sentences that: Are not connected by appropriate linking language such as conjunctions.Use too many clauses rather than using periods and linking language such as conjunctive adverbs. The first type leaves out a word — usually a conjunction — that is required to connect a dependent and independent clause. For example: The students did well on the test they didnt study very much. Anna needs a new car she spent the weekend visiting car dealerships. The first sentence should use either a conjunction but, or yet or a subordinating conjunction although, even though, or though to connect the sentence. In the second sentence, the conjunction so or the subordinating conjunction since, as, or because would connect the two clauses. The students did well, yet they didnt study very much. Anna spent the weekend visiting car dealerships since she needs a new car. Another common run on sentence occurs when using too many clauses. This often occurs using the word and. We went to the store and bought some fruit, and we went to the mall to get some clothes, and we had lunch at McDonalds, and we visited some friends.   The continuous chain of clauses using and should be avoided. In general, do not write sentences that contain more than three clauses to ensure that your sentences do not become run-on sentences. Duplicate Subjects Sometimes students use a pronoun as a duplicate subject. Remember that each clause takes only one sentence. If you have mentioned the subject of a sentence by name, there is no need to repeat with a pronoun. Example 1: Tom lives in Los Angeles. NOT Tom, he lives in Los Angeles. Example 2: The  students come from Vietnam. NOT The students they come from Vietnam. Incorrect Tense Tense usage is a common mistake in student writing. Make sure that the tense used corresponds to the situation. In other words, if you are speaking about something that happened in the past do not use include a tense that refers to the present. For example: They fly to visit their parents in Toronto last week. Alex bought a new car and drives it to her home in Los Angeles. Incorrect Verb Form Another common mistake is the use of an incorrect verb form when combining with another verb. Certain verbs in English take the infinitive and others take the gerund (ing form). Its important to learn these verb combinations. Also, when using the verb as a noun, use the gerund form of the verb. He hopes finding a new job. / Correct - He hopes to find a new job. Peter avoided to invest in the project. / Correct - Peter avoided investing in the project. Parallel Verb Form A related issue is the use of parallel verb forms when using a list of verbs. If you are writing in the present continuous tense, use the ing form in your list. If you are using the present perfect, use the past participle, etc. She enjoys watching TV, play tennis, and cook. / Correct - She enjoys watching TV, playing tennis, and cooking. Ive lived in Italy, working in Germany and study in New York. / Correct - Ive lived in Italy, worked in Germany, and studied in New York. Use of Time Clauses Time clauses are introduced by the time words when, before, after and so on. When speaking about the present or future use the present simple tense in time clauses. If using a past tense, we usually use the past simple in a time clause. Well visit you when we will come next week. / Correct - Well visit you when we come next week. She cooked dinner after he was arriving. / Correct - She cooked dinner after he arrived.   Subject-Verb Agreement Another common mistake is to use incorrect subject-verb agreement. The most common of these mistakes is the missing s in the present simple tense. However, there are other types of mistakes. Always look for these mistakes in the helping verb. Tom play guitar in a band. / Correct - Tom plays guitar in a band. They was sleeping when she telephoned. / Correct - They were sleeping when she telephoned.   Pronoun Agreement Pronoun agreement mistakes take place when using a pronoun to replace a proper noun. Often this mistake is a mistake of use of a singular form rather than a plural or vice versa. However, pronoun agreement mistakes can occur in object or possessive pronouns, as well as in subject pronouns. Tom works at a company in Hamburg. She loves his job. / Correct - Tom works at a company in Hamburg. He loves his job. Andrea and Peter studied Russian at school. He thought they were very difficult. Correct - Andrea and Peter studied Russian at school. They thought it was very difficult.   Missing Commas After Linking Language When using an introductory phrase as linking language such as a conjunctive adverb or sequencing word, use a comma after the phrase to continue the sentence. As a result children should start studying math as early as possible.  /  Correct -  As a result, children should start studying math as early as possible.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Biometric Payment Essays - 916 Words

Abstract Paying with your fingerprint coming to a store near you. Buying groceries with a touch of a finger is already being marketed and used in many stores. Finger scanning will soon be ubiquitous, offering speed and convenience to consumers. It will help protect and prevent identity theft. Kids growing up now cannot imagine you needing a cord to use a telephone. Soon they will be saying, â€Å"You mean you had to carry around a piece of plastic or a piece of paper to buy something?† Right now about 500 stores are offering biometric payment and are projected to triple in 2006. The Jetson Age Identity theft has become a major concern for consumers these days and companies are trying to figure out a way to help their customers protect†¦show more content†¦Negotiability is limited to acceptance only at location connected to the source of settlement information. Enrollment involves providing your identity by scanning at least two fingerprints and entering driver’s license and banking information. Some applications also require a unique PIN like a four digit number code or identifier code like a telephone number. This process takes about two to five minutes. To complete a typical transaction, the customer swipes a finger, enters a PIN and selects a payment source. Why biometric payment In order to get consumers and merchants to use biometric payment there has to be benefits in using it. With identity theft and fraudulent activity increasing, biometric-based solutions can provide increased security and confidentiality of personal and financial data. This is more secure than PIN numbers, passwords, social security numbers and signatures. Biometrics can authenticate an individual trait that are difficult, if not impossible, to copy or forge. People misplace things. Credit cards, check books, wallets even cell phones can be misplaced, lost or stolen. Fingerprints are portable, reliable and they are always in your possession. It is also convenient, no need to carry your purse or wallet into a store. The speed of the transaction will be comparable to credit cardsShow MoreRelatedApplication Of Identification For Biometrics1930 Words   |  8 Pages In order for biometrics to work, there must be a database of information containing substantial information on each individual. By nature, biometric systems collect more information than just the users fingerprints, retinal patterns or other biometric data. An individual who uses a fingerprint contact system allows government agencies and local law enforcement access to their every move. Most systems will record the whereabouts of an individual at the time of scan. Organizations will have theRead MoreEvolution Of Employee Management Systems1301 Words   |  6 Pagesaction. Therefore, time and attendance is one of the preliminary components included in the construction of an employee management system. Every business requires a payroll department to focus on the business’ financial situation and to process the payment of staff. Employees expect that payroll reflect their professionalism by controlling their salary and paying them on the correct pay date. Because of this, it is ideal for a payroll system to be integrated into an employee management system. FinancialRead MoreBiometric Codes And Biometric Identification1637 Words   |  7 Pages Biometric Encryption Krishna Kumar D1304(11302033) Rajesh Kumar Thakur Meena Kumari Chandan Pathania Lovely Professional University, Punjab Introduction: A biometric is defined as a unique, measurable, biological characteristic or trait which is used to identify individuals. Most widely used biometric characteristics to identify individuals include Face, Fingerprint, Hand geometry, Retina, Iris, Voice etc. Biometric identification consists of two stages: †¢ Enrollment:Read MoreNew Technologies in Banking4440 Words   |  18 PagesINTRODUCTION 4 MOBILE PAYMENTS 5 1. Premium SMS based transactional payments 6 2. Direct Mobile Billing 6 3. Mobile web payments (WAP) 6 4. Contactless  NFC (Near Field Communication) 7 5. M-payments vs. Current payment methods 7 FINGERPRINT 8 1. Recognition Process 8 2. Fingerprints in banks 8 2.1 Benefits 9 2.2 Problem 9 IRIS SCAN 10 1. Description 10 2. Why or why not use Iris can 10 3. Implementation for Banks 12 CONCLUSION 13 APPENDIX 14 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Payments are transfers of wealthRead More The world of Biometric Security Essay examples1824 Words   |  8 PagesThe world of Biometric Security Biometrics is methods of recognizing a person based on a physiological or behavioral characteristic. Some of the features measured in biometrics identification that I will include in this paper are: fingerprints, retina, face, signature, and voice scans. Biometric technologies are quickly becoming the foundation for a large array of highly secure identification and personal verification techniques. As the level of security and transaction fraud increases, theRead MoreEvents Attendance Monitoring System Using Biometrics and Sms7274 Words   |  30 Pagesunreliable monitoring of student’s attendance the researcher were able to come up with a solution to solve the problems the development of Event Monitoring System Using Biometric with SMS. 1.2 Statement of the Problem 1.2.1 How to design, develop and implement system called â€Å"Events Attendance Monitoring System Using Biometrics and SMS (Short Messaging System)†. 1.2.2 How to evaluate the users perception on the following: 1.2.2.1 System Quality 1.2.2.2 Information Quality 1.2.2.3 UsefullnessRead MoreCash Dispenser With Finger Sensor1793 Words   |  8 Pagesto get the money. This finger sensor cash dispenser is an attempt to help the villages in getting the money and aid with biometrics and can help in less fraud and better services. The concept on creating a Government/NGO AID Money dispenser for developing countries where most of the people are illiterate and still don’t have access to modern Banking system. For them only biometric is to be required to access machine rather than using a card. CHARACTERISTICS OF USERS The rural market offers a vast untappedRead MoreComputerized Identification System4622 Words   |  19 Pagesage, and color of hair and eyes, and often containing a photograph: for use as identification at a place of employment, school, club, etc. There are various types of identification systems available and implemented across the globe. These are Biometric (finger, hand or iris recognition), Voice Identification, Optical Character Recognition (OCR), Radio-Frequency Identification, and Bar code. Each has its own capabilities but nevertheless, effective for identification purposes. The bar-coded identificationRead MoreTechnology Is Evolving As We Speak1338 Words   |  6 Pageswere released. Apple Pay is the new technology that is slowly taking over the mobile payment market. Instead of surfing the web on your smart phone and typing in all of your credit card information, Apple Pay swiftly allows you to take a picture of your credit cars and purchase the product you want. Apple Pay is also available through apps such as â€Å"Uber.† Apple Pay is considered to be the most secure online payment option for consumers. The reason behind keeping your information so secure is becauseRead MoreElectronic Payment : A Long Time Since We Adopted Electronic Payments1269 Words   |  6 PagesIt has been a long time since we adopted electronic payments. Currently the most common form of an electronic payment is the use of EMV (Europay, MasterCard, VISA) cards with a magnetic stripe. These include credit cards, debit cards, prepaid cards, and now smart cards. In the se processes the card or card number is swiped or entered into the merchant’s computer through a terminal. The terminal transmits data to the acquirer (a bank, for example), and then the acquirer transmits data through a

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Effects Minimum Wage On Employment Dynamics -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Effects Minimum Wage On Employment Dynamics? Answer: Introduction: Tariff or import duties are the economic tools that government use to control and regulate the flow of international trade. These are kind of taxes that are imposed in both the cases of export and import of goods and services. Among many alternatives to control the trade flow tariff is the only one, which is permitted by the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) (Javorcik and Narciso 2017). Owing to its simple structure and easy to apply framework, often it is being used by the governments who are indulged in the international trading. In present days trade liberalisation among the players of international trade, however in case of deteriorating trade balance, countries used to apply the tariff or duties. Main aim of the imposing tariff is to raise the price of goods and services, which will reduce the aggregate demand of the consumables (Francois et al. 2015). Thus, by reducing the aggregate demand respective countries can check their trade balance and lead the economy away from recession. In most of the cases, tariffs are imposed on imports rather than export in order to check the Balance of Trade of economy. Government of the countries tariff as the trade barriers and it effectively helps the economy to move away from the declining trade balance. This report is meant to analyze the various aspects of the tariff and import duties and it will try to find out how these instruments affects the different industries and the economies. In addition, it will describe help the government to check their economy. Analyzing the implication of tariff on the various economies, the report will try to find out the importance of the tariff for the international trade. Moreover, it will highlight the facts that how tariff has performed for different economy from different perspective. The report will give a brief on the costs and benefits of a tariff and to conclude it will provide idea regarding trade liberalization by reducing the tariff. Different types of tariff and reason for implying it: Tariff is one of the most widely utilized trade barriers, which is used by several economies around the world. It is basically charged either on export or in the case of imports; however, empirically it has been seen that countries use this tool in the case imports in higher number compared to the exports. Since 1789, tariff was being started to impose on the international trade in order to check the countrys Balance of Trade and since then, there has been various development in the case of tariff imposition (Lindert and Williamson 2016). However, due to lack of proper implication, it was exhausted from practice until GATT introduced it again in the year 1947 with a aim to liberalize the trade among trading partners. Successor of GATT, World Trade Organisation (WTO) since its introduction tried to reduce the implication of tariff with certain exceptions; however, trading countries still use to imply this in case of any dwindling situation in the balance of trade (Davis and Wilf 2017) . Depending upon the mode of duty, tariffs can be classified in two types, which are Ad valorem tariff and Specific tariff. Ad valorem tariff is levied on the trading of goods and services as a percentage of total value; whereas, Specific tariff is imposed at fixed quantity on per unit of commodity traded (Orefice 2017). There are various reasons for implying these various types of tariffs, which are as follows: Protect Infant industry: According to the infant industry argument, if the new entrants or infant industries compete with the players from world market, then it is hard to survive. Thus, government use tariff as protection mechanism to let the infant industries sustain and transform them into a potent firm that can withstand against the international competition (Graham 2015). Enhance domestic employment: Government often uses the tariff in order to enhance the demand of the domestic products by effectively enhancing the price of the imported goods and services through taxation. It helps the ailing industries to face higher aggregate demand leading to higher employment. Protect market from dumping: International players often try to dump their excess goods in the world market, reducing the price of certain commodity. This reduces the price and hence enhances the import of that specific goods and services that deteriorate the balance of trade (Blonigen 2016). In such cases, government uses the tariff and import duties to control the excess import. Protect the market from collapsing: International trade is an important part of every economy and without better trading; countries cannot grow its Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In case of poor economic condition, if the country indulge itself into trading, then the scope of higher import is much high. It can lead the country further into a dwindling situation and ultimately leading towards breakdown (Aghion et al. 2015). Thus, to protect the countrys interest, government use the tariff as the trade barrier. Protect environment: Import of certain goods and services can be harmful for an economy as well as the environment too. Thus, to control the import of those products, government impose tariff or import duty that enhance the price and reduce the demand. Economic implication of tariffs: One of the most basic reasons for implying the import tariff is to increase the aggregate demand of the domestic produces through increasing the price of importable. However, depending upon the economic condition of the country, which is imposing tariff, economic implication changes (Egger et al. 2015). In this report two generalised economic framework has been chosen, which are small open economy and large open economy. Economic implication of tariff on these different types of economies is as follows: Effect of tariff on small open economy: Small open economies are those economies which have small economic performance compared to its trading partners and cannot alter its Terms of Trade. For the small open economy, prices are given and it can afford any volume of importable at a given price. Any imposition of tax can lead the price of importable to a higher level, which can reduce the demand (Cosar, Guner and Tybout 2016). This reduction in demand of the importable will be substituted by the domestic goods and services leading to a higher aggregate demand. According to the figure 1, Sh is the domestic supply and Dh is the domestic demand of the goods and services and AB represents the amount of imports in equilibrium condition. Price of the importable is Pw. Now imposing if government decides to impose a tax of t1 amount, then it would lead the price to Pw (1+t1), which will reduce the aggregate demand of the importable. From figure 1, it can be seen that, in post taxation period quantity of importable falls to CD amount, but it fails to prohibit the imports. However, if government imposes a tariff of t2 amount, then it would have stop the import leading though rising the price to a higher level as represented by the Pw (1+t2). Tariff is an indirect tax, thus it will fall upon the consumer leading to a loss of consumer surplus as represented by the figure 1 through the area (a+b+c+d). C part in the figure 1 represents the government revenue and (b+d) is the deadweight loss due to imposing tariff. However, there is a rise in producer surplus, which is represented by the part a in the diagram. Thus it can be said that, if tariff is imposed on the importable in a small open economy, then it causes distribution of welfare from consumer to producer and the government (Mbaye et al. 2015). Effect of tariff on large open economy: When tariffs are imposed by the large open economy, then the economic implication is drastic. A large open economy has ability to influence the Terms of Trade owing to the fact that it has comparative advantage in production of exportable. If tariff is levied by the large open economy, then it will lead to rise in price, resulting a perfectly elastic supply curve of the goods and services (Bodenstein et al. 2017). Considering the figure 2, it can be seen that Sf is the supply of the importable and Dh is the market demand of the importable. Now, if the large open economy implies a tariff of the importable then it will shift the supply from Sf to Sft and the price will rise from Pw1 to Pt. This rise in price will reduce the importable from AB to CD and it will lead to a drop in price of the importable in the world market from Pt to Pw. Coming to the consumer surplus, figure 2, shows that in case of tariff by a large open economy, the resultant effect depends upon the e part. If it is larger the (b+d), then tariff will enhance the economic performance and in reverse it will deteriorate the economic performance of the nation (Halpern et al. 2015). Empirical evidence of tariff on different countries and its effect: Tariff is being used since 19th century widely by various countries as a mechanism of trade barrier. Prior to the publication of The Wealth of Nations, by the Adam Smith in 1776, countries used to levy higher tariffs in order to enhance their national income (Adam 2016). However, theory of Adam Smith altered the idea of the international trade and countries, started to liberalize their trade barriers for better economic growth According to estimation, it is being used mostly by the developing nations; however, there are exceptions too. According to the Powell (2016) import tariffs has manifested adverse effect on the economies that has been drawn from the effect of import duty in US economy. Free Trade at the Concise Encyclopaedia of Economics argued that import duties have caused 42,000 USD annually for textile job, which has been preserved through import quotas. The figures were as high as 105,000 USD annually for the automobile workers and it rose to 750,000 USD for the steel industry workers (Graham 2015). All the figures are higher than the average wages of the workers of their respective industries that hints that economy has lost too much wealth through imposition of import duty. Besides this, Mackinac Center for Public Policy argues that, import duties have caused the US economy loss of annual income by 0.5 to 1.4 billion USD (Hohman and Cammenga 2016). According to the World Bank data of 2016, countries which impose highest import tariff are Bahamas, Gabon, Chad, Bermuda, Central African Republic and other developing nations. In contrast to this, European Union countries has applied tariff on import by 1.6% in average on their total imports leading towards the fact that developed nations tends to favour trade liberalisation rather than putting barriers (Burstein and Gopinath 2014). According to the data, shockingly Singapore levies the lowest amount of import tariff and the economy is growing at a stable rate of 2% annual change rate. This highlights the fact that trade barrier not only affects the economys Balance of Trade, moreover, it affects the economic growth as well. Tariffs of US during 1994 have caused the economy a loss of 32.3 billion USD for each job saved and it has caused 70,000 USD in the case of European Union (Kaufman 2017). According t the same source, the figures rose magnanimously to 600,000 USD in the case of Japanese economy and it has caused a loss of national income to Australia too. However, in the face of Global Financial Crisis, Australian economy has levied 10% import duty and it has caused the country to have domestic industry growth. Costs and benefits of a tariff: Tariffs are imposed to control the flow of goods and services from the international market to the domestic economy. Various benefits of imposing tariffs are as follows: Price effect: Tariff can effectively increase the price of goods and services and utilizing the tariff framework governments control the Balance of Trade situation. For instance, if the government observes that Balance of Trade is deteriorating, then it impose tax on the importable that sharply increase the price leading to a reduction in the aggregate demand of that goods and service. With higher price, demand will lower and import of the said commodity will also be lower, which will help the economy to survive from the dwindling Balance of Trade situation (Hayakawa et al. 2016). However, it has been seen that tariff negatively affect the economy with Revenue effect: Imposing tax is a good strategy for the government to earn higher revenue. If there is rise in import or if the government finds that import of certain goods and services is causing the economy negatively, then it impose tax and enhance the revenue for the economy. However, it is also true that in case of the tariff duty, there is deadweight loss and the economy faces lower amount of consumer surplus (Caliendo et al. 2015). Consumption effect: Imposing tariff, enhance the price of the goods and services effectively and depending upon the price elasticity of the commodity, consumption of the goods and services gets altered. For instance, if the importable is necessary good, then tariff imposition will reduce the consumption to a much lower level compared to the tax on luxury goods and services. However, imposing tariff reduces the consumer surplus. Effect on competition: The report has earlier stated that the tariff is imposed in order to reduce the competition for the infant industries and let them become competitive. Thus, if the government impose tariff duty, then it would reduce the competition in the market for the domestic industries and enhance the competition on behalf of the international players, due to loss of market (Acemoglu et al. 2016). As the cost of imposing tariff, it reduces the competitiveness among the domestic firms and the infant industries never mature to become competitive. Employment and income effect: Government imposes tariff in order to enhance the scope of employment in the domestic industries by providing barriers to the import of foreign goods and services. With tariff employment can be enhanced through rising the price of importable and keeping the price of domestic products same. It enhances the demand of the domestic goods and services and lead to a higher employment level (Meer and West 2015). However, increasing employment with the help of the tariff causes the country in loss of national income. Removing tariff: Well, till now various aspects of the tariff and reason for imposing tariff have been cultured; however, it has been seen that tariff affects the domestic economy adversely. It causes loss of national income and reduces the competitiveness among the industries (Fan et al. 2015). Thus, it has become evident to remove tariff. Besides the above mentioned reasons, there are various other reasons to remove the tariff, which are as follows (Bas ad Strauss 2015): 21st century is the era of trade liberalisation and without imposing tariffs, economic growth can be enhanced to a great degree Using custom and Ad valorem tariffs, economies who are in union, can have better inter and intra industry trading opportunity rather than common tariff mechanism Reduction in tariff will reduce the price of importable Without tariff, economies can provide better consumer benefit to their citizens Reduced or no tariff will bring in more goods and services in front of the consumers, which will lead the economy to have better sustainability index Conclusion: Tariff is being used during the early 1700s and since then it has been acknowledged as the effective mechanism of controlling international trade. Previously governments used to imply tariffs in order to enhance the revenue of the economy and control the flow of importable, however as the time passed new economies surfaced, that highlights the negative effect of tariff on the countrys economy. The report has found that ideas regarding the tariff started to change after the publication of Wealth of Nation by Adam Smith and since then, economists are arguing against the tariff. During 1947, trend towards trade liberalisation has been started by the GATT and in the year 1995, WTO followed the footprint to make the move stronger. In spite of these attempts to liberalise the trade, has not yet been successful completely because still the countries like Bahamas, Gabon, Chad, Bermuda, Central African Republic and other developing nations imposes high tariff on the importable. The report has found that, it is empirically true that, those countries which are still in developing stage imposes higher tariff in order to protect their domestic interest. However, in the case of large economies, it possess marketing controlling power and it imposition of tariff can effectively increase the total benefit. In addition, it can be stated that cost and benefit of tariff cannot be determined in general; it changes depending upon the nature of economy. Moreover, the report has found that imposing tariff on the importable introduce gap between the producer surplus, consumer surplus and government revenue that leads to deadweight loss. Thus, to conclude, it can be said that it is better to reduce the import tariff because it can provide better sustainability of the economy and increase the competition among the firms. Reference: Acemoglu, D., Autor, D., Dorn, D., Hanson, G.H. and Price, B., 2016. Import competition and the great US employment sag of the 2000s.Journal of Labor Economics,34(S1), pp.S141-S198. Adam, S., 2016.The wealth of nations. Aegitas. Aghion, P., Cai, J., Dewatripont, M., Du, L., Harrison, A. and Legros, P., 2015. Industrial policy and competition.American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics,7(4), pp.1-32. Bas, M. and Strauss-Kahn, V., 2015. Input-trade liberalization, export prices and quality upgrading.Journal of International Economics,95(2), pp.250-262. Blonigen, B.A., 2016. Industrial policy and downstream export performance.The Economic Journal,126(595), pp.1635-1659. Bodenstein, M., Erceg, C.J. and Guerrieri, L., 2017. The effects of foreign shocks when interest rates are at zero.Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'conomique,50(3), pp.660-684. Burstein, A. and Gopinath, G., 2014. International prices and exchange rates. InHandbook of International Economics(Vol. 4, pp. 391-451). Elsevier. Caliendo, L., Feenstra, R.C., Romalis, J. and Taylor, A.M., 2015.Tariff reductions, entry, and welfare: Theory and evidence for the last two decades(No. w21768). National Bureau of Economic Research. Co?ar, A.K., Guner, N. and Tybout, J., 2016. Firm dynamics, job turnover, and wage distributions in an open economy.American Economic Review,106(3), pp.625-63. Davis, C.L. and Wilf, M., 2017. Joining the Club: Accession to the GATT/WTO.The Journal of Politics,79(3), pp.964-978. Egger, P., Francois, J., Manchin, M. and Nelson, D., 2015. Non-tariff barriers, integration and the transatlantic economy.Economic Policy,30(83), pp.539-584. Fan, H., Li, Y.A. and Yeaple, S.R., 2015. Trade liberalization, quality, and export prices.Review of Economics and Statistics,97(5), pp.1033-1051. Francois, J., Manchin, M., Norberg, H., Pindyuk, O. and Tomberger, P., 2015.Reducing transatlantic barriers to trade and investment: An economic assessment(No. 1503). Working Paper, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University of Linz. Graham, F.D., 2015.Protective tariffs. Princeton University Press. Graham, F.D., 2015.Protective tariffs. Princeton University Press. Halpern, L., Koren, M. and Szeidl, A., 2015. Imported inputs and productivity.American Economic Review,105(12), pp.3660-3703. Hayakawa, K., Laksanapanyakul, N. and Urata, S., 2016. Measuring the costs of FTA utilization: evidence from transaction-level import data of Thailand.Review of World Economics,152(3), pp.559-575. Hohman, J.M. and Cammenga, J., 2016. Michigan School Privatization Survey 2016. A Mackinac Center Report.Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Javorcik, B.S. and Narciso, G., 2017. WTO accession and tariff evasion.Journal of Development Economics,125, pp.59-71. Lindert, P.H. and Williamson, J.G., 2016. Unequal gains: American growth and inequality since 1700.Juncture,22(4), pp.276-283. Mbaye, A.A., Golub, S.S. and English, E.P., 2015. Policies, prices, and poverty: the sugar, vegetable oil, and flour industries in Senegal. Meer, J. and West, J., 2015. Effects of the minimum wage on employment dynamics.Journal of Human Resources. Orefice, G., 2017. Non?Tariff Measures, Specific Trade Concerns and Tariff Reduction.The World Economy,40(9), pp.1807-1835. Powell, B., 2016. A Brief Case for Open Borders in Australia.The impact of migration law and policy, p.145.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Propaganda Behind South Park Essay Example For Students

The Propaganda Behind South Park Essay Join Stan, Kenny, Kyle and Cartman as these four animated types take on the supernatural, the extraordinary and the insane. For them it is all part of growing up in South Park. It all started in 1995, when filmmakers Trey Parker and Matt Stone were hired by a Fox executive who paid them $2,000 to make a video for him to send it as a Christmas card. The video was called The spirit of Christmas and showed an imaginary fight between Santa Claus and Jesus Christ. The video circulated around and soon the cable channel Comedy Central offered them a weekly series. It took fewer than six episodes to emerge as Comedy Centrals biggest hit. South Park is the story of four third-grade boys, Stan, Kyle, Cartman and Kenny, growing up in the small mountain town of South Park, Colorado. The show is a loose interpretation of the term cartoon, which appears to be made with construction paper cut-outs (although it is actually done with computers now). One has to see it to believe it?.and once he does, he will either be hooked or want it banned. South Park contains adult language, animated violence, and very suggestive material (episode titles such as Merry Christmas, Charlie Manson, Not without My Anus or Cartmans Mom is Still a Dirty Slut are just the tip of the iceberg). Every race, religion or culture is made fun of or stereotyped. One viewing, and the watcher will either love it or want it taken off the air. Many viewers think that these rude boys are worth their time. South Parks setting and characters are simple. In particular, each child has its own character which portrays propagandistic elements in various ways. Stanley Marsh, widely known as Stan, is a normal average American messed up kid. We will write a custom essay on The Propaganda Behind South Park specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now He has an aging grandfather, who continuously pressures Stan into killing him, and owns a gay dog named Sparky (played by George Clooney). In every episode Stan announces Kennys death by saying Oh my God, they killed Kenny. On the other hand, Kenny (whose full name is Kenny McCormick) is the unlucky one. He is poor and lives in a run-down shack with his violent and drunken family. He muffles when he speaks, and we are left only to guess at what he has said. Eric Theodore Cartman always gets bullied by his classmates because of his weight. He weighs about ninety pounds but denies his being fat by saying that he is only big boned.